(xiāo)

12 strokes

saltpeter

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
xiāo
Meaning
saltpeter; to tan (leather)
Strokes
12
HSK level
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿰石肖

In this compound, the meaning comes from (mineral); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged left to right.

How to write step by step

12 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

xiāo

(impure) mirabilite, Na2SO4x10H2O (used in TCM)

Open 朴硝 page →
xiāoyān

smoke (from guns)

Open 硝烟 page →
xiāoshí

niter; saltpeter; potassium nitrate KNO3

Open 硝石 page →

metronidazole (antibacterial agent)

Open 甲硝唑 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 硝?

Trace 硝 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.