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HSK 38 strokes

bitter

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
Meaning
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly
Strokes
8
HSK level
HSK 3
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿱艹古

In this compound, the meaning comes from (grass); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged top to bottom.

How to write step by step

8 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

HSK 7-9

why bother?; is it worth the trouble?

Open 何苦 page →
HSK 7-9

hardworking

Open 刻苦 page →
shòu
HSK 7-9

to suffer hardship

Open 受苦 page →
chī
HSK 7-9

to bear hardships

Open 吃苦 page →

the eight distresses - birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we lo…

Open 八苦 page →
yuān

to treat (sb) unjustly; anguish caused by an injustice

Open 冤苦 page →

unable to bear the pain (idiom)

Open 不胜其苦 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 苦?

Trace 苦 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.