(fǎn)

HSK 34 strokes

contrary

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
fǎn
Meaning
contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system
Strokes
4
HSK level
HSK 3
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Ideograph⿸厂又

A hand 又 held up against a cliff 厂

A combination of parts whose meanings add up to the whole.

Made of

Parts are arranged enclosing from the upper left.

How to write step by step

4 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

fǎnwèn
HSK 6

to ask (a question) in reply

Open 反问 page →
fǎndǎo
HSK 7-9

(coll.) but on the contrary; but instead

Open 反倒 page →
sānfǎn

"Three Anti" campaign (anti-corruption, anti-waste, anti-bureaucracy), earl…

Open 三反 page →
dǎofǎn

instead; on the contrary; contrary (to expectations)

Open 倒反 page →
fǎnchuàn

(Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty; (modern) to play…

Open 反串 page →

complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic

Open 一反常态 page →

old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to go back …

Open 出尔反尔 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 反?

Trace 反 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.