(xián)

HSK 7-98 strokes

bow string

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
xián
Meaning
bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring; chord (segment of curve); hypotenuse; CL:根[gen1]
Strokes
8
HSK level
HSK 7-9
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿰弓玄

In this compound, the meaning comes from (bow); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged left to right.

How to write step by step

8 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

sānxián

sanxian, large family of 3-stringed plucked musical instruments, with snake…

Open 三弦 page →
shàngxián

to wind up a watch, clockwork toy etc; to tighten the string of a bow, viol…

Open 上弦 page →
xiàxián

last quarter, aka third quarter (phase of the moon)

Open 下弦 page →

first quarter moon

Open 上弦月 page →
xián

(music) chord

Open 和弦 page →

see 弦外之音[xian2 wai4 zhi1 yin1]

Open 弦外之意 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 弦?

Trace 弦 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.