(càn)

HSK 7-97 strokesTrad.

glorious

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
càn
Meaning
glorious; bright; brilliant; lustrous; resplendent
Strokes
7
HSK level
HSK 7-9
Traditional

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿰火山

In this compound, the meaning comes from (fire); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged left to right.

How to write step by step

7 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

cànlàn
HSK 7-9

to glitter; brilliant; splendid

Open 灿烂 page →
gǎngcàn

(derog.) Hong Konger

Open 港灿 page →
cànxiào

to smile brightly

Open 灿笑 page →

bright as a multitude of stars (idiom); extremely able talent

Open 灿若繁星 page →
jīncàncàn

golden-bright and dazzling

Open 金灿灿 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 灿?

Trace 灿 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.