(tán)

HSK 7-913 strokes

phlegm

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
tán
Meaning
phlegm; spittle
Strokes
13
HSK level
HSK 7-9
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿸疒炎

In this compound, the meaning comes from (sickness); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged enclosing from the upper left.

How to write step by step

13 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

huàtán

to transform phlegm (TCM)

Open 化痰 page →
tán

to spit; to expectorate

Open 吐痰 page →
hāitán

to cough up phlegm; to expectorate

Open 咳痰 page →
tán

to dispel phlegm (TCM)

Open 祛痰 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 痰?

Trace 痰 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.