(yán)

HSK 49 strokes
Readingsyányàn

to grind

Stroke order animation

Character information

Pinyin
yán / yàn
Meaning
to grind; study; research
Strokes
9
HSK level
HSK 4
Traditional
Same

Origin & structure

Where comes from and how its parts fit together.

Phonetic-semantic compound⿰石开

In this compound, the meaning comes from (stone); supplies the sound.

One part carries the meaning, the other suggests the sound.

Made of

Parts are arranged left to right.

How to write step by step

9 strokes — each frame adds one stroke, shown in dark ink over the lighter ones.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Words with

Common words using — tap any character to open its stroke-order page.

yánjiū
HSK 4

research

Open 研究 page →
HSK 4

graduate student

Open 研究生 page →
yánzhì
HSK 4

to research and manufacture; to research and to develop

Open 研制 page →
HSK 5

research institute

Open 研究所 page →
yán
HSK 6

research and development

Open 研发 page →
yántǎo
HSK 7-9

discussion

Open 研讨 page →
jǐngyán

Jingwan county in Leshan 乐山, Sichuan

Open 井研 page →
bǎoyán

to recommend sb for postgraduate studies; to admit for postgraduate studies…

Open 保研 page →

Related characters

Ready to master 研?

Trace 研 stroke by stroke in the online practice tool, or turn it into a printable worksheet PDF with Tianzige practice grids, pinyin, and stroke-order breakdowns.