Integrated Chinese (4th edition) Volume 4 Lesson 11中国的节日 China’s Holidays

46 core vocabulary itemsTextbook order

Vocabulary

No.ItemPinyinPOSDefinition
1节日jiérìnholiday, festival
2舅舅jiùjiununcle (mother’s brother)
3舅妈jiùmānaunt (mother’s brother’s wife)
4小区xiǎoqūnresidential development, residential complex
5环境huánjìngnenvironment, surroundings
6除夕chúxīnChinese New Year’s Eve
7年夜饭niányèfànnChinese New Year’s Eve dinner
8qiángnwall
9tiēvto paste, to glue
10nblessing, good fortune
11dàovto turn upside down, to go backwards
12奇怪qíguàiadjstrange, weird
13意思yìsinmeaning
14prepwith [See Grammar 2.]
15dàivto replace, to substitute
16jiǔnalcohol, liquor
17vto lift, to raise
18顺利shùnlìadjsmooth, successful, without a hitch
19进步jìnbùv/adjto make progress; progressive
20干杯gān bēivoto drink a toast (lit. to dry the cup)
21成功chénggōngv/adjto succeed; successful
22晚会wǎnhuìnevening gathering, soiree
23剩(下)shèng (xia)v(c)to leave a surplus, to be left (over)
24浪费làngfèiv/adjto waste, to squander; wasteful
25n/vsurplus; to have a surplus
26传统chuántǒngn/adjtradition; traditional
27农历nónglìntraditional Chinese lunar calendar (lit. agricultural calendar)
28chūfirst, early part of
29粽子zòngzinsticky-rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves
30月饼yuèbǐngnmoon cake
31团圆tuányuánvto reunite (as a family)
32正月zhēngyuènfirst month of the lunar year
33元宵yuánxiāonnight of the fifteenth of the first lunar month; sweet dumplings made of sticky-rice flour
34map(particle used to emphasize the obvious) [See Grammar 3.]
35计时jì shívoto count time
36拜年bài niánvoto wish somebody a happy Chinese New Year, to pay a Chinese New Year call
37恭喜gōngxǐvto congratulate
38发财fā cáivoto get rich, to make a fortune
39红包hóngbāonred envelope containing gift money
40热闹rènaoadjlively, buzzing with excitement, bustling with activity (of a place or scene)
41鞭炮biānpàonfirecracker
42春节ChūnjiépnSpring Festival, Chinese New Year
43端午节DuānwǔjiépnDragon Boat Festival
44中秋节ZhōngqiūjiépnMid-Autumn Festival, Moon Festival
45感恩节Gǎn’ēnjiépnThanksgiving
46元宵节YuánxiāojiépnLantern Festival

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